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Tuesday, April 20, 2010    

Seoul to help Jordan with nuclear infrastructure

AMMAN — Jordan has undertaken a program including training with a South Korean consortium to facilitate the operation of nuclear energy reactors.   

The Hashemite kingdom plans to train more than 100 Jordanians to operate nuclear facilities, including an energy reactor. The Jordanian Atomic Energy Commission has been working with a South Korean group to provide training as well as construct the kingdom's first nuclear research reactor.

In March 2010, Amman signed an agreement for the nuclear research reactor, which would be constructed by South Korea's Korean Atomic Energy Research Institute and Daewoo. The proposed $130 million facility was deemed a key element in Jordan's plans to operate its first nuclear energy reactor by 2017.


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"At the end of the day, we would like to move from nuclear technology users to developers within 20 years time," Jordanian Atomic Energy Commission chairman Khaled Toukan said. "But this will take hard work."

The nuclear training and technology center would be established at the Jordan University of Science and Technology near Irbid. Officials said the center would serve Jordan as well as its allies that intend to employ an indigenous nuclear support staff.

"Jordan has a real opportunity to accelerate its nuclear development in terms of both volume and capacity to prepare a future generation to man a commercial nuclear power plant," South Korean Minister of Education Byong Man Ahn said.

Under the March 30 accord, 56 Jordanians would be trained as nuclear engineers and technicians. The training, to take place in Jordan and South Korea, would provide instruction in reactor operation, maintenance, radioisotope production and radiation safety.

South Korea has agreed to finance most the nuclear research reactor project. Officials said Seoul would provide a $70 million soft loan for the project, scheduled to begin in June 2010 with a feasibility study on environmental impact.

The five-megawatt reactor, designed to produce a range of radioisotopes for civilian application, was expected to be fully operational by 2015. In the meantime, officials said, South Korea would help train Jordanian engineers and technicians.

Officials said Jordan has secured suppliers for fuel enriched to a level of 19 percent for the research reactor. They said one option was to use uranium mined in the kingdom and enriched in France or other countries.

Another key supplier has been France's Areva. In 2009, Areva signed an agreement to help explore and mine uranium in Jordan through a joint venture, Jordanian-French Uranium Mining Co.

Officials said Jordan wants its nuclear infrastructure to serve as a basis for export. Under its agreement with Seoul, Amman could export nuclear reactor technology after 2030.

"We are not just supplying technology, then leaving," Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety vice president Jae Joo Ha said. "We want to help Jordan develop a successful program over time and make similar achievements to Korea."



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