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Wednesday, February 3, 2010     FOR YOUR EYES ONLY

Israel launches six probes on targeting of civilians in Gaza War

TEL AVIV — Israel's military, amid severe international pressure, has been investigating the 22-day war with the Hamas regime in the Gaza Strip.   

Officials said Israel Defense Forces has established what they described as six independent investigation panels to examine whether officers targeted civilians in the Gaza Strip during the war, termed Operation Cast Lead. So far, two officers were convicted of deviating from their authority and endangering lives in artillery operations around Gaza City.

"The investigatory committees are examining incidents which were the exception to the rule during Operation Cast Lead at the same time that the military police is investigating about 150 different claims of inappropriate behavior," an Israeli military statement said on Feb. 1.


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The statement was released in wake of an Israeli response to a United Nations report that accused Israel of targeting Palestinian civilians in the Gaza Strip. The Israeli response, delivered to the UN on Jan. 29, reported the prosecution of Brig. Gen. Eyal Eisenberg and Col. Ilan Malka on charges of ordering artillery fire near the UN Relief and Works Agency headquarters in Gaza City on Jan. 15, 2009. There were no reports of casualties during the shelling.

"The officers were punished severely by the commander of the Southern Command, Maj. Gen. Yoav Glant, even though there were no known casualties from this incident," the military said.

Eisenberg has been commander of the Israel Army's Gaza Division. Malka was head of the army's Givati Brigade. Both men had been charged with ordering the firing of white phosphorous munitions toward a civilian area in which three people were injured. The shelling took place during a clash with a Hamas anti-tank squad.

"Military police is investigating about 150 different claims of inappropriate behavior," the military said. "About 500 soldiers and officers and close to 100 Palestinian civilians will be investigated by the military investigation forces. As of now 36 criminal investigations are proceeding."

Officials said the investigations were focusing on allegations made in the UN report by Richard Goldstone. They included Palestinian claims that 20 civilians were killed in Gaza City in an explosion blamed on the Israeli military.

"The Goldstone report is a Trojan horse," Israeli Deputy Chief of Staff Maj. Gen. Benny Gantz said. "It gives terrorist organizations legitimacy to fight us from urban areas."

The military findings contradicted an earlier report in April 2009. At the time, a panel appointed by then-Deputy Chief of Staff Maj. Gen. Dan Harel determined that phosphorous shells were fired only toward open areas of the Gaza Strip.

"Israel must respond and investigate the report, for the clear purpose of the military-political aspect, and not out of guilt placed on us from outside sources," Gantz said.




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