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Monday, March 1, 2010     GET REAL

On eve of elections, Iraq orders reinstatement of 20,000 Saddam officers

BAGHDAD — The Iraqi military has been ordered to reinstate tens of thousands of officers from the former Saddam Hussein regime.   

Officials said the Defense Ministry has been ordered to accept 20,000 officers who served under Saddam, ousted during the U.S. military invasion in 2003. They said the officers were offered to begin work on Feb. 28, about a week before national elections in which Sunni parties had threatened a boycott.

"This measure has nothing to do with elections," Defense Ministry spokesman Mohammed Askari said on Feb. 26. "Rather it is related to budget allocations."


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Askari did not report the cost of hiring 20,000 officers. Over the last year, the Defense Ministry has been struck by a huge budget shortfall.

The decision reversed years of government policy to block the return of officials and military personnel tied to the former Saddam regime. In February, a state-operated commission banned more than 440 Sunni candidates for parliamentary elections on grounds that they worked for Saddam.

"It aims at gaining votes," Shi'ite opposition parliamentarian Maysoun Damlouji said.

Officials said 20,400 former Saddam officers agreed to re-join the military. They said many of the officers have been in exile in such Arab states as Egypt, Jordan, Syria and Yemen.

The Shi'ite-controlled government of Prime Minister Nouri Al Maliki has been gradually allowing the return of Saddam loyalists to the military and civil service. In 2008, thousands of former members of Saddam's Baath Party were informed that they could regain their government jobs.

Al Maliki's decision to return the former Saddam officers prompted the removal of a ban by a leading Sunni political party. On Feb. 25, the National Dialogue Front said it would run in parliamentary elections a week after announcing a withdrawal.

National Dialogue Front chairman Saleh Mutlaq has been accused of involvement in assassinations by Saddam supporters of Shi'ites in 2005 and 2006. Mutlaq said he had quit the Baath Party more than 30 years ago.



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