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Wednesday, March 17, 2010     FOR YOUR EYES ONLY

U.S. replaces attack ops with recon in Iraq

WASHINGTON — The U.S. military has revised missions for its attack platforms in Iraq.   

Officials said the U.S. military, with fewer than 100,000 troops, has converted the roles of some of its attack platforms. They said the decline of the attack option stemmed from the Iraqi takeover of security responsibility from the United States in 2009.

"Any operation today requires permission from Iraq, and this means that we have to redefine uses of our attack platforms," an official said.


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The U.S. Army has already transformed the use of its leading attack helicopter, the AH-64D Apache Longbow. The Apache has halted attack missions and was conducting reconnaissance missions in support of Iraqi Army and police patrols.

"As we're withdrawing from Iraq and putting more responsibility on the security forces of Iraq, the Apaches are performing less of an attack role and more of a recon role," Lt. Chris Miller, a company commander in the army's 1st Attack Reconnaissance Battalion, 130th Aviation Regiment, said. "Again, we're the attack recon battalion, but as of now most of our missions are recon."

Officials said army aviation units have used their cameras to scan roads and remote areas for insurgents. They said Apache pilots communicated with Iraqi ground forces to counter threats during parliamentary elections on March 7.

"Violence will be increasing, so the Apaches will be in the air more, covering larger areas for longer periods of time," Miller said.

Since July 2009, the Baghdad government has taken responsibility for all security missions in Iraq. U.S. troops have been used for support, training and mentoring Iraqi military and police units.

Still, the U.S. Army continues to use the Apache. The 1st Attack Reconnaissance Battalion conducts about three helicopter missions per day, including reconnaissance and response to insurgency bombings.

"Flexibility is the most important thing we can use in mission planning," Miller said.  



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