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Thursday, August 26, 2010     INTELLIGENCE BRIEFING

Coordinated large-scale attacks by Al Qaida mark U.S. exit from Iraq

BAGHDAD — Al Qaida, exploiting the departure of U.S. combat troops, has launched one of its biggest attacks ever on Iraqi security forces.

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In a series of coordinated attacks, the Al Qaida network struck dozens of targets around Iraq on Aug. 25. At least 75 people were killed in what officials acknowledged was one of the largest operations against Iraq's military and security forces since the U.S. invasion of the country in 2003.

"This was a remarkable combination of intelligence and operational skills," a Western diplomat said.


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The AQI offensive took place in wake of the departure of all U.S. combat forces from Iraq. The United States has reported that its military presence contained fewer than 50,000 troops, all of whom were assigned to training, logistics and administration.

"They want to shake the confidence of the people in the security forces," Prime Minister Nouri Al Maliki said. "They [Iraqi security forces] are ready to assume the responsibility after U.S. [combat] forces withdraw at the end of August."

In the Aug. 25 operation, AQI struck at least 25 targets throughout Iraq, Middle East Newsline reported. More than half of the casualties consisted of Iraqi soldiers and police officers, with the bloodiest attack reported in the Shi'ite city of Kut.

Officials said the attacks included suicide bombings as well as ambushes. The Kut operation, in which about 20 people were killed, was conducted by a suicide car bomber who penetrated a security barrier near the city's police station.

"The situation is under control," Iraqi Foreign Minister Hoshyar Zebari said.

But later Zebari acknowledged that the political vacuum in Baghdad, which has prevented the establishment of a new government nearly six months after March 2010 elections, has harmed security. He said AQI was trying to exploit political tension and generate chaos throughout the country.

Iraqi police were again blamed for poor security that allowed AQI bombings. Still, officials reported the foiling of at least two suicide strikes in the northern city of Mosul, regarded as a key Al Qaida stronghold.

Car bombings were also reported in Beji, Dujeil, Faluja, Iskandariya, Karbala, Kirkuk, Ramadi and Tikrit. Officials said the operation pointed to a resurgence in AQI's ability to procure weapons, vehicles, suicide attackers and funds.

Officials acknowledged that Iraqi leaders were concerned over a loss of control amid the U.S. withdrawal. They did not rule out the prospect that the Baghdad government would request a delay in the American pullout schedule.

"According to the agreement, it is the right of the U.S. side to ask for changes, while, on the other hand, it is the right of the Iraqi side to discuss and to ask for amendments," Iraqi Vice President Adel Abdul Mahdi said on Aug. 26.



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