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Tuesday, June 22, 2010     FOR YOUR EYES ONLY

Palestinian billionaire mediating Fatah-Hamas reconciliation effort

RAMALLAH — The ruling Fatah movement was said to be approaching a reconciliation agreement with Hamas.

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Fatah sources said Palestinian mediators have achieved progress toward an agreement with the Hamas regime in the Gaza Strip. They said Palestinian billionaire Munib Al Masri, who has traveled to Egypt, Syria and the West Bank, has been a key mediator in the reconciliation effort, supported by Egypt and other Arab League states.

"There is a draft agreement, but it requires approval by the leadership of both sides," a Fatah source said.


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The sources said PA Chairman Mahmoud Abbas and Hamas political bureau chief Khaled Masha'al have been briefed of the proposed reconciliation deal, meant to be based on an Egyptian plan submitted in late 2009, Middle East Newsline reported. They said the two sides have agreed in principle on most of the terms and were seeking to finalize security details between Hamas and the PA.

A key source of disagreement has been the Rafah border terminal, situated along the Egyptian-Gaza border. The sources also cited the composition of a committee that would set elections in both the West Bank and Gaza Strip. The Palestinian Authority, under Arab League pressure, has already canceled municipal elections in the West Bank scheduled for July 2010.

"The most difficult issue is how the security services would be run," the source said. "Hamas does not want to give up control of the security forces in the Gaza Strip."

Under the terms of the proposed agreement, the Arab League would oversee implementation of the Fatah-Hamas partnership. The sources said Arab League secretary-general Amr Mussa was briefed of the plan during his trip to the Gaza Strip on June 13.

So far, Fatah and Hamas have formed a national dialogue committee comprised of 15 people and led by Al Masri, including five members of the Fatah Central Committee, three from the Executive Committee. Other members were identified as Hamas's Nasser Din Al Shaher, Catholic Patriatch Cardinal Michel Sabah, Anis Al Qasem, Hani Al Masri, a relative of Munib, and Mustafa Al Barghuthi.

Egypt has blamed Hamas for rejecting the reconciliation plan, which called for the dismantling of Palestinian militias. Egyptian Foreign Minister Ahmed Abu Al Gheit said Cairo would not revise its draft, signed by Fatah in October 2009.

"Such reports on the reconciliation process are inaccurate and do not represent Egypt's position, which insists that the existing document must be signed by Hamas as already done by Fatah," Al Gheit said. "Egypt has no inclination nor is it ready to allow for any amendments to this document — either in the form of direct changes or even as an appendix."



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