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Monday, August 2, 2010     FOR YOUR EYES ONLY

Oil region dispute could reignite Sudan conflict

CAIRO — Sudan's oil region could spark another civil war.

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Officials said the Khartoum regime has failed to reach agreement with the autonomous southern government on the fate of the disputed oil region of Abyei. They said a referendum on independence in January 2011, regardless of the results, could renew the 20-year-old conflict in the south.

"The issue of the Abyei referendum has come to a standstill," Abyei Gov. Deng Arop saud. "This has the potential to cause a regional and international conflict."


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In a briefing in Khartoum on Aug. 1, Arop said the northern regime has been preparing to destabilize Abyei, Middle East Newsline reported. He said the regime of President Omar Bashir has recruited a tribe to fight the southern government and was settling Abyei to influence the referendum.

"The aim is at the very least to influence the referendum with large numbers or, if they are told they don't have the right to vote, then they will derail the referendum," Arop said.

So far, the tribe, identified as Missiriya, has brought 75,000 people to Abyei, officials said. The region was said to contain 100,000 people without the nomadic tribe.

The Bashir regime has acknowledged the prospect of renewed violence from Abyei. Bashir adviser, Saleh Gosh, suggested that the referendum might not resolve the dispute over the region.

"The decision of the international court did not solve this problem and did not satisfy the needs of the two partners," Gosh said. "The two partners must find new solutions."



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