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Monday, January 14, 2008       Free Headline Alerts

Defective parts could ground F-15s worldwide

WASHINGTON — The United States has determined that a major portion of its F-15 fighter-jet fleet is endangered by defective parts.

Officials said F-15 aircraft manufactured until 1985 were plagued by defective components that could crack under flight stress, Middle East Newsline reported. They said the problem was endemic and could result in the retirement of nearly half of the U.S. Air Force's F-15 fleet.

"This isn't just about one pilot in one aircraft with one bad part," Gen. John Corley, head of the U.S. Air Force's Air Combat Command, said. "I have a fleet that is 100 percent fatigued, and 40 percent of that has bad parts. The long-term future of the F-15 is in question."

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Israel and Saudi Arabia have been operating F-15s since the 1980s. Neither country has reported major difficulties.

The threat to the F-15, manufactured by Boeing, was determined in wake of a crash of an F-15C Eagle on Nov. 2, 2007. An air force investigation determined that the accident stemmed from a defect in the upper right longeron, one of four metal beams that help hold the cockpit to the main fuselage.

Corley said nine other F-15s were found to have similar cracks in their longerons. He said the problem appeared to be endemic among F-15A through D models built between 1978 and 1985.

"We're going over each and every aircraft to make a determination," Corley said in a Jan. 10 briefing. "We will take some F-15s out of the inventory. It just doesn't make sense to spend the time and money if it won't be worth it for some aircraft."

Col. William Wignall, the head of the accident investigation, said the longeron in the F-15C cracked under the stress of a turn. Wignall said the longeron was not designed according to specification.

Since then, the air force has grounded its F-15 fleet, and air defense operations were assumed by F-16 multi-role fighters. As of Jan. 9, the military approved the return to service of 260 F-15A through D models — or 60 percent of the fleet — without flight restrictions.

"We've had great involvement from Boeing during the investigation," Wignall said. "In fact, they're the ones who determined the longeron was the problem. This was then confirmed by the Air Force Research Laboratory."



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