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    Wednesday, November 14, 2007       Free Headline Alerts

    UN epiphany: Darfour peace-keepers need military aircraft

    WASHINGTON — The United Nations has determined that its mission in Sudan's Darfour province will not succeed without military aircraft.

    Officials said the UN is seeking transport and utility helicopters to facilitate an expanded peace-keeping mission in the war-torn Darfour province, Middle East Newsline reported. They said UN secretary-general Ban Ki-moon has been urging Western and other countries to contribute the air assets before ground forces launch operations.

    "It is urgent, at this time, that those member states which are in a position to contribute the missing transportation and aviation capabilities for UNAMID to do so," Ban said. "Without these critical units, the mission will not be able to implement its mandate."

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    So far, the UN has failed to garner commitments by member-states for the donation of military helicopters. A range of countries, including the permanent members of the Security Council, had been approached.

    "We have received contributions from member states for most of the military capabilities required for UNAMID," the report said. "However, there are shortfalls in a number of critical areas, including two medium transport companies, three medium utility helicopter units, and a light tactical helicopter unit. To date, no pledges have been received."

    On Nov. 12, Ban released a report that warned of a threat to international peace-keepers in Darfour, known as the African Union-United Nations Hybrid Operation in Darfour, or UNAMID. The report to the Security Council cited attacks on African Union bases in September 2007 that resulted in 10 deaths.

    Since then, Darfour rebel groups have sought to agree to a united leadership. UN-sponsored talks between the government and rebel groups, meant to take place in Libya, have been postponed until December.

    "I am concerned that the security incidents over the past month and the continuing delays in the deployment of UNAMID could lead to a further deterioration in the situation on the ground," the report said.

    The UN and the African Union plan to organize a 26,000-member peace-keeping force in Darfour. The force, not yet approved by the Sudanese regime, was scheduled to assume responsibility for the western province on Dec. 31. Ban has reported missed deadlines amid security concerns.

    "I call on the [Sudanese] government to agree to the troop composition of UNAMID," Ban said. "This force composition is predominantly African and provides for a force that would meet United Nations standards and would be capable of deploying in a timely manner."


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