Report: Iran’s IRGC takes charge in Iraq of defending Shi’ite sectors

Special to WorldTribune.com

WASHINGTON — The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps has taken over Iranian policy in neighboring Iraq, a report said.

The American Enterprise Institute asserted that IRGC’s Quds Force was now responsible for Teheran’s interests in Iraq.

Brig. Gen. Qassem Suleimani
Brig. Gen. Qassem Suleimani

In a report, the institute identified Quds Force commander Brig. Gen. Qassem Suleimani as the organizer of the defense of Shi’ite communities in Iraq, including Baghdad, from an invasion by Al Qaida’s Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant.

“His first priority will be to coordinate with the other elements of the IRGC and the regular Iranian Army to prevent the Iraqi conflict from spilling into the Iranian homeland,” the report, titled “The Non-negotiables: What Iran and Qassem Suleimani Have to Do in Iraq,” said.

“The establishment of a 100 kilometer ‘do not cross’ line illustrates that
the Iranians are ready to take pre-emptive operations to defend their border
from any outside threat.”

Authors Matthew McInnis and Ashton Gilmore said Suleimani has shifted
into “full crisis mode” as ISIL fighters advanced toward Baghdad. They said
Suleimani’s priority was to defend Shi’ite communities and holy
sites throughout Iraq, with the stress on Baghdad, Karbala, Najaf and
Samara.

The report, dated June 16, said Suleimani was trying to mobilize
Shi’ites to fight ISIL as well as maintain the friendly Baghdad government
of Prime Minister Nouri Al Maliki. Gilmore and McInnis dismissed the
prospect that Iran would tolerate ISIL control over any part of Iraq.

Another goal for Suleimani was said to maintain the war against Sunni
rebels in Syria. The report said this could include an offensive against
ISIL in northern Syria.

“Like in Syria, Teheran, under Suleimani’s direction, will go to almost
any length in Iraq to protect its vital national and revolutionary
interests, which includes ensuring the U.S. does not come out of this crisis
in a stronger position, either in Baghdad or the region,” the report said.

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