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King launches campaign to reposition Jordan as independent

SPECIAL TO WORLD TRIBUNE.COM
Monday, November 4, 2002

AMMAN Ñ Jordan has launched a campaign to end its dependence on Iraq and the Palestinian Authority and has cracked down on immigrants from both areas.

Jordan's King Abdullah has announced a "Jordan First" campaign meant to increase loyalty to the Hashemite kingdom. An estimated 70 percent of the kingdom is composed of Palestinians, including Abdullah's wife, Queen Rania.

The campaign was launched as Jordan has restricted the entry of Iraqis and Palestinians into the kingdom. Palestinians from the West Bank must deposit thousands of dollars to demonstrate that they will leave the kingdom after two weeks, Middle East Newsline reported. Iraqis under age 35 are being stopped at the Jordanian border with its eastern neighbor.

"The call for 'Jordan First' will not be a call for isolationism," Abdullah said in a letter to Prime Minister Ali Abu Ragheb. "But it springs from the conviction that Jordan's socio-economic strength and its social security are essentials that should be fulfilled if the country wants to fortify its Arab environment and support its Arab brethren."

"Today," Abdullah said, "we want to establish this principle as a working approach and a daily practice for each Jordanian man and woman who believes in this country as a cradle of security and stability, and as one which has a promising future; those who seek self-fulfilment through their native land, and not via external loyalties whatever the goals and objectives are."

The tenets of "Jordan First" will be taught in schools universities and relayed in villages as well as in Palestinian refugee camps. Abdullah said the principle will guide the media, religious and political movements.

Abdullah stressed that he expected the support of the political opposition for his new campaign. The opposition, led by Islamic groups and the unions, are said to be heavily financed by Iraq, which has a huge presence in Amman.

"The opposition can exercise its role and convictions with regard to government policies and programs, but it cannot be opposed to the state's system and established principles," Abdullah said. "Furthermore, opposition should be exercised in the service of the causes and interests of the Jordanian people and the building up of Jordan, before any other interests and goals."

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