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Gulf nations convey fears to U.S. over threat of India-Pakistan war

SPECIAL TO WORLD TRIBUNE.COM
Thursday, May 30, 2002

ABU DHABI Ñ Gulf Cooperation Council states are concerned over the prospect of a war between India and Pakistan.

Gulf defense sources said the six GCC countries fear that the war will spread from South Asia to the Persian Gulf. Another concern is that an Indian-Pakistani war will spark clashes between the two huge expatriate communities in the Gulf.

Several GCC countries have raised the prospect of a war in South Asia with their Western allies, particularly the United States, the sources said.

They said GCC countries raised the prospect of a disruption of shipping in the Persian Gulf as well as a rise in Islamic insurgency activity meant to support Pakistan.

Visiting British Chief of Staff Admiral Michael Boyce agreed. During a visit to Doha, he said any war between India and Pakistan would harm business in the Gulf. Boyce told a briefing on Tuesday that such a war could include the use of nuclear weapons.

"Diplomacy at the highest level is at work and it is everybody's concern to end the stand-off," Boyce said.

Gulf sources said GCC states are also concerned that they could be harmed by a missile or nuclear war. Both India and Pakistan have nuclear weapons and intermediate-range missiles.

The concern came as GCC states obtained a high mark for stability. The mark came from the U.S. firm. Business Resource Service, which deemed Gulf Arab countries, as being stable politically and internally.

Daniel Neep, head of Middle East and North Africa Program at the Royal United Services Institute for Defence Studies, told the London-based A-Sharq Al Awsat that he did not expect any nuclear war between India and Pakistan to affect the Persian Gulf. "This basically depends on the level of nuclear weapons used," Neep said. "It is difficult for nuclear fall-out to reach the Middle East."

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