LONDON Ñ The rising price of crude oil reflects increased U.S.
consumption as well as speculation by investors, a report said.
The International Energy Agency said the sharp rise in oil prices in
2009 appeared to be fueled by higher consumption, stockpiling and investor
speculation.
But the report, released on June 11, said the surge was
"difficult to justify from fundamental factors alone."
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"The use of commodities as a hedge against the spectre of resurgent
inflation and a weakening dollar will perpetuate the incentive to build
inventory, squeeze the prompt market and risk a difficult-to-break vicious
circle of upwardly spiralling prices," the agency said.
In June, crude oil exceeded $72 per barrel amid predictions that the
price could reach $150 in 2010. The agency said prices could be fueled by
the summer driving season in the United States.