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Thursday, May 15, 2008

Shi'ite insurgency takes aim at Yemen's Sunni leaders

CAIRO — The renewed Shi'ite insurgency in Yemen has been targeting Sunnis close to the regime of President Ali Abdullah Saleh.

Officials said the Iranian-supported Believing Youth movement, led by Abdul Malek Al Houthi, has been targeting Sunni clerics and other aligned with the Saleh regime. On May 2, at least 18 people, most of them soldiers, were killed and 100 injured when a mosque headed by a government supporter was bombed in the northern province of Saada.

The motorcycle bombing was detonated as hundreds left Friday prayers at the Bin Salman mosque. The target of the bombing was believed to be an army officer who also served as the preacher. The preacher, identified as Askar Zuaili, was said to have attacked Shi'ites from his podium. Zuaili was not hurt.

"Terrorist criminal followers of the terrorist Abdul Malek Al Houthi are behind this ugly crime," a Yemeni Interior Ministry official told the official Saba news agency.

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The attack took place amid the resurgency of the Shi'ite revolt in Saada. On April 29, Shi'ite fighters killed seven soldiers and injured 20 in an ambush of three army troop transports in Saada.

"Al Houthi rebels attacked a convoy of soldiers who were returning from their leave and were not carrying guns, in Qarah Magaz, Saada province," the Yemeni Defense Ministry said. "The soldiers were passing peacefully through the area. Seven of them were killed and 17 injured in the attack."

Al Houthi is the son of founder Hussein Bader Eddin Al Houthi, killed by Yemeni troops in 2004. In June 2007, Sanaa and the Shi'ites agreed to a ceasefire mediated by Qatar.

"The rebels have not respected the Qatari good offices until now," the Defense Ministry said. "They repeatedly carried on such attacks on troops, citizens, tribal sheiks and also against the public and private properties."

Yemen has blamed Iran for the revival of the Shi'ite revolt. Officials said the latest attacks were believed to have been directed by the ruling clerical regime in Teheran.

Hours after the bombing, fighting resumed between Yemeni troops and Shi'ite rebels in Saada. Officials said 19 Shi'ite fighters and seven soldiers were killed on Sunday.

"We cannot describe them [Al Houthis] as a religious movement," deputy Saada Gov. Noman Al Daees said. "They are a political movement that receives support from Iran."


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