RAMALLAH — The Palestinian Authority has demanded the right to
establish a military after independence.
PA sources said Palestinian negotiators have relayed a demand that any
Palestinian state would be allowed to establish an army and air force, Middle East Newsline reported. The
sources said the military would be deployed along the borders with Israel
and Jordan and ensure external security.
Qurei submitted the Palestinian demand for a military during
negotiations with Israeli Foreign Minister Tsipi Livni in Jerusalem on May
18. The sources said Ms. Livni was taken aback by Qurei's position and
thought he meant that the new Palestinian state would create a strong police
force.
"Livni was very upset by the Palestinian demand and saw this as a
violation of previous commitments," an Israeli official said.
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"If we are to become an independent state, then we are responsible for
our own security," a PA source said. "This has been our position."
The PA demand was relayed by chief Palestinian negotiator Ahmed Qurei, a
former prime minister. The sources said the position marked a departure of a
previous commitment that any Palestinian state be demilitarized.
The Israeli official said the PA has hardened its positions during the
latest U.S.-sponsored negotiations for a Palestinian state by 2009. The
official said Qurei was supported by PA Chairman Mahmoud Abbas, who
determined that the Palestinian state must not be inferior to the Hamas
regime in the Gaza Strip, which has established a 10,000-man military.
On Monday, Palestinian gunners in the Gaza Strip fired missiles that
reached the southern Israeli city of Ashkelon. The missiles landed near an
unspecified strategic site in the city.