"There's generally an acceptance that the raw growth in the security
forces will start to tail off at the back end of this year, and we are
already shifting our focus," Torrens-Spence said. "We'll be focusing more on
the second one of those four categories — growing enablers."
By the end of 2008, officials said, the Iraq Army was expected to reach
220,000 soldiers. In January 2007, the army contained 100,000 soldiers.
Torrens-Spence said the growth rates in the Iraqi police, navy, and air
force have been equivalent to that of the army. The officer did not provide
figures.
"Our job is to help the Iraqis grow, sustain and develop their military
forces," Torrens-Spence said. "Once grown and developed, in effect
what we do is pass those forces across to the field commanders, and they
then conduct operations on behalf of the fight."
Torrens-Spence said the U.S.-led coalition has determined four methods
to help increase the capability of Iraq's military and police. He listed
force expansion, development, improving the Defense Ministry and the
Interior Ministry, and the reduction of sectarian divisions.
So far, officials have reported a significant increase in the budgets of
the two Iraqi ministries. They said the government of Iraqi Prime Minister
Nouri Al Maliki has also improved its strategic planning capabilities.
"A big priority now for us is developing the logistics capability,
rather than the command and control, and developing the surveillance and
target acquisition capability," Torrens-Spence said. "The shift in focus
[is] from just growing the force, into turning it into a more coherent
force."