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Wednesday, September 3, 2008

Iran's satellite capability claims said to be just talk

LONDON — Iran, despite recent claims, is incapable of producing an operational satellite, western specialists say.

The analysts said Iran, who reported a Safir-1 satellite launch vehicle test in August 2008, has been concealing satellite program failures and exaggerating achievements.

"Iran still has a long way to go as far as satellites are concerned, and it deliberately exaggerates air and space successes in order to dissuade Israel or the United States from attacking its nuclear sites," Israel Space Agency director Yitzhak Ben-Yisrael said.

"Iran still — at least with its latest rocket launch — cannot enter a competition with countries like France or the European Union in general, the U.S., or even Israel," Hooshang Hassan-Yari, a professor of the Royal Military College of Canada, said.

Hassan-Yari told the U.S.-financed Radio Farda that Iran failed to build a satellite in 2008, Middle East Newsline reported. He said the Aug. 17 SLV launch did not involve satellite development or production.

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"After testing the rocket, [Teheran] announced that it will take some time for Iran to put a satellite into orbit with this rocket," Hassan-Yari said. "It means that Iran still doesn't have the technology used by Western countries."

Hassan-Yari compared Iran's announcements of its SLV test to those of the nation's nuclear program. He said Teheran has intentionally exaggerated its capabilities in an effort to intimidate the West.

"In the past, similar words were said about Iran's nuclear capabilities," Hassan-Yari said.

The analysts said Iran has encountered significant difficulties in developing both an operational SLV as well as a satellite. They said the SLV flight failed after the first stage when the rocket veered wildly off-course.

The Institute for National Security Studies said Safir-1 did not resemble Iran's Shihab-3 intermediate-range ballistic missile. The report, authored by Israeli strategist Yiftah Shapir, said the SLV was longer and did not contain the bottle-shaped cone of the Shihab.

"Even though Iran has for years openly declared its satellite-related ambitions, it still lags behind many other countries in the region," INSS said in a report. "It seems that at present, Iran is still encountering numerous problems."



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