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Monday, October 29, 2007      New: Take a Stand

U.S. conducts successful missile defense test off Hawaii

WASHINGTON — A successful U.S. test showed that Patriot systems could destroy incoming ballistic missiles in their final minute of flight, the Missile Defense Agency said Saturday.

A ship off Kauai in Hawaii fired a target missile at 3:15 a.m. EDT Saturday. Minutes later, soldiers with the U.S. Army's 6th Air Defense Artillery Brigade launched an interceptor missile from Kauai that destroyed the target over the Pacific, according to the agency.

Officials said the flight test on Saturday, observed by Middle East allies, demonstrated the system's ability to detect, track and intercept an incoming unitary target above the Earth's atmosphere. They said the THAAD test met all objectives, including successful integration of the radar, launcher, fire control and communication and interceptor.

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"The THAAD system continues to appeal to international countries as the system is self-sufficient and is capable of protecting an entire country," Riki Ellison, president of the Missile Defense Advocacy Alliance, said. "THAAD, as well as Aegis, will be required in addition to the European third site in Poland and the Czech Republic to fully protect southern Europe, Turkey and portions of the Middle East from a ballistic missile threat from Iran."

"The primary objective of this test was to demonstrate integrated operations of the system, including radar, launcher, fire control equipment and procedures, and the interceptor to detect, track and destroy the target missile using only the force of a direct collision between the interceptor and the target missile — hit to kill technology," the U.S. Missile Defense Agency said.

Officials said the interceptor was conditioned "hot," meaning the interceptor was heated before testing. They said the hot conditioning demonstrated the interceptor's ability to operate in extreme environments. The remainder of THAAD flight testing was scheduled to take place through 2009.

Since November 2005, THAAD conducted seven successful flight tests. Four of the tests resulted in successful intercepts.

In 2006, Lockheed Martin was awarded a production contract for the first two fire units. The first unit was meant to be delivered in 2009.

"The THAAD Weapon System continues to prove its ability in both endo- and exo-atmospheric environments," said Tom McGrath, program manager and vice president for THAAD at Lockheed Martin. "No other missile defense system in the world can destroy tactical ballistic missiles outside and inside the Earth's atmosphere."

Officials said the THAAD test was observed by military representatives from Australia, Israel and the United Arab Emirates. All three countries have been examining an enhancement of their missile defense systems.

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