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Tuesday, September 18, 2007      New: Take a Stand

Jordan nuke deal part of U.S. global initiative

AMMAN — Jordan and the United States have signed a nuclear cooperation accord.

Under the accord, officials said, the United States would help Jordan's nuclear energy and research program. They said the United States would facilitate the procurement and establishment of nuclear energy reactors in the Hashemite kingdom.

The deal is part of the Global Energy Partnership which has been a U.S. initiative to help allies launch nuclear energy and research programs.

On Sept. 16, the U.S. embassy in Amman said the nuclear cooperation accord was signed on the same day by U.S. Energy Secretary Samuel Bodman and Jordanian Scientific Research Minister Khaled Toukan, Middle East Newsline reported. The memorandum of understanding was signed along the sidelines of the Global Energy Partnership meeting in Vienna.

"In an important step forward in bilateral cooperation to support Jordan's development of a peaceful nuclear energy program, Jordan and the United States signed a memorandum of understanding under which the two countries will work together to develop requirements for appropriate power reactors, fuel service arrangements, civilian training, nuclear safety, energy technology, and other related areas," the U.S. embassy said.

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During the meeting Bodman pledged $78 million in U.S. economic and security aid to Jordan. Overall, Jordan would receive $532 million in U.S. aid during fiscal 2007, which ends in October.

"Jordan will also receive $67.7 million in security-related assistance, including $10 million for anti-terrorism training and equipment," the embassy said. "Most of the training will be conducted at the Jordanian International Police Training Center. An additional $12.7 million will be applied towards equipment grants for the Public Security Directorate. The remaining $45 million will be offered as military assistance that would aid Jordan in providing for border security and related needs."

The embassy said Jordan and the United States would develop the kingdom's requirements for nuclear reactors, civilian training, technology and the delivery of nuclear fuel. The statement did not provide a timetable.

In January 2007, Jordan's King Abdullah announced plans to develop a civilian nuclear program for the generation of electricity and desalination of water. In August, Toukan said nuclear energy would fulfill 30 percent of Jordan's needs by 2030.

Jordan was said to contain 80,000 tons of uranium. The kingdom's phosphate reserves also contain some 100,000 tons of uranium.

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