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Friday, June 15, 2007

Fatah flees, abandoning U.S.-supplied weapons, vehicles to Hamas

GAZA CITY — Hamas has captured thousands of assault rifles and scores of combat vehicles financed by the United States and supplied by Egypt and Jordan to the Palestinian Authority.

Hamas seized the weapons, ammunition and vehicles while capturing security installations in the Gaza Strip aligned with PA Chairman Mahmoud Abbas. For the most part, Fatah-aligned PA officers fled the Hamas assaults.

"I would say that they have most of the weapons and armored vehicles sent by Egypt and Jordan over the last year," a PA security officer said.

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On Wednesday, Hamas's website posted photographs of the weapons and vehicles seized from PA installations, according to Middle East Newsline. Some of the vehicles were covered with Hamas's insignia.

The officer said Hamas seized thousands of U.S.-origin M-16 and Soviet-origin AK-47 Kalashnikov assault rifles as well as military radios. He said other booty captured by Hamas included trucks, mortars and hand grenades.

Hamas also blew up the headquarters of the Preventive Security Apparatus in Khan Yunis. At least three people were killed. In all, at least 33 people were killed in fighting on Wednesday and early Thursday.

"We are going ahead with the steps we have taken in confronting all the security posts and to clear the security posts," Hamas spokesman Sami Abu Zuhri said.

The officer said Hamas forces took over arsenals of the PG and NSF throughout the central and northern Gaza Strip. He said most of the new weapons, particularly armored vehicles, were in PG installations.

The Hamas offensive in the Gaza Strip was said to have resembled a military operation. Palestinian sources said Hamas fighters captured the trans-Gaza highway, seized high-rise buildings as sniper outposts and surrounded PA installations loyal to Abbas.

The installations that still remain nominally under Abbas control were his compound and national security headquarters in Gaza City. Several of the border passages, such as the Karni terminal, also remain under Fatah control. Hamas has relayed a June 15, 7 p.m. deadline for Fatah to surrender.

"This is madness, the madness that is going on in Gaza now," Abbas said.

Indeed, forces loyal to Palestinian Authority Chairman Mahmoud Abbas have disintegrated.

Palestinian sources said most of the 40,000 PA troops aligned with Fatah have fled the fighting with Hamas in the Gaza Strip. They said units have been dismantled and outposts and installations abandoned or captured by Hamas, which has employed about 20,000 fighters.

The biggest casualty of the Hamas offensive has been the National Security Forces. With an estimated 30,000 troops, NSF was pummeled by Hamas missile and mortar fire.

By Thursday, the sources said, there was little of NSF. The agency's headquarters in Gaza City was captured by Hamas and entire units fled.

"What they [Hamas] are trying to do is solidify their grip on power by any means," former PA Information Minister Yasser Abbed Rabbo, a Fatah member, said.

The sources said hundreds of Fatah leaders and operatives have appealed to Egypt and Israel for help. They said Fatah has urged Israel to send naval boats to evacuate operatives from the Gaza Strip.

At least 50 senior Fatah operatives were said to have fled into Egypt's Sinai Peninsula. PG commander Gen. Musbah Buhaisi left the Gaza Strip for the West Bank.

The last Fatah holdouts were stationed in three security installations around Gaza City. On Thursday, Hamas forces, aided by the Popular Resistance Committees, fired missiles and mortars toward the PA buildings as they called on Fatah operatives to surrender.

The Presidential Guard, with a strength of about 5,000, has also been damaged in the Hamas war. The sources said virtually all PG positions have been overrun by Hamas. An exception was the Karni border terminal in eastern Gaza.

Both PG and NSF marked key beneficiaries of a U.S. security program to bolster Abbas-aligned forces. The Bush administration allocated $59.4 million to the PA, $43.4 million of which to PG.

The Preventive Security Apparatus has been the key target of the Hamas war. PSA commanders have been killed or fled the Gaza Strip, resulting in a leadership vacuum.

On Thursday, Hamas forces opened a massive mortar and missile attack on PSA headquarters in Tel El Hawa. Hours later, Hamas asserted that the headquarters had been captured.

The PA General Intelligence service has also been a casualty in the Hamas war. The GI, led by Gen. Amin Hindi, was said to contain 5,000 officers. On Thursday, GI headquarters came under heavy Hamas attack.

PA civilian police have not participated in the war. But sources said hundreds of police have surrendered their weapons to Hamas.

Palestinian sources expect the militia war to move to the West Bank. On Wednesday, Fatah forces raided Hamas offices in Nablus and 12 people were abducted. Later, Palestinian sources said PA forces loyal to Abbas began arresting Hamas operatives in the West Bank.

Fatah sources said they were concerned that Hamas was organizing squads to assassinate key members of the Abbas-led movement in the West Bank. The sources said Hamas has managed to infiltrate numerous PA agencies and Fatah groups in the West Bank.

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