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Private security firms hit hard in Iraq

SPECIAL TO WORLD TRIBUNE.COM
Monday, April 25, 2005

A private U.S. security firm has been again battered by the insurgency in Iraq.

Blackwater USA lost seven American employees killed in two attacks in Iraq on April 20. Six of them were killed in the downing of a Bulgarian helicopter north of Baghdad.

The Mi-8 utility helicopter was owned by a Bulgarian firm, Heliair, Middle East Newsline reported. The Defense Ministry in Sofia said the helicopter, on its way to Tikrit, was downed by a missile.

"This is a very sad day for the Blackwater family," Blackwater USA president Gary Jackson said in a statement. "We lost seven of our friends to attacks by terrorists in Iraq, and our thoughts and prayers go out to their family members."

"They [Blackwater] were involved in assisting the Bureau of Diplomatic Security in protecting American diplomats in Iraq," State Department deputy spokesman Adam Ereli said on April 21.

Blackwater said the helicopter was operated by Sky Lynk. The company has been under contract to Blackwater regarding a security project sponsored by the U.S. Defense Department. Blackwater has been a leading security contractor in Iraq.

On the same day, a seventh Blackwater employee was killed and a colleague was injured near Ramadi when a roadside bomb blew up near his vehicle. The two were also employed under a Pentagon contract.

Officials said Blackwater has been one of a handful of companies contracted to protect U.S. officials and diplomats. Another company has been Dyncorp, three of whose employees were killed in a Palestinian bombing in the Gaza Strip in October 2004.

"Around the world in dangerous situations, when there is a need for protection of diplomats or facilities or activities and people connected with the U.S. government, we routinely hire contractors to provide that security," Ereli said. "And frankly, the U.S. Government does not have the resources to do that in all places at all times. So we contract private entities to help us out."

Officials said private contractors have not replaced security around embassies. They said the U.S. Marine Corpd remains responsible for that service.

"The U.S. Marines have a specific function in protecting diplomatic facilities and that is a function that is a result of an agreement between the U.S. Marine Corps and the Department of State," Ereli said. "But it extends to a specific function and a specific duty and a specific set of responsibilities. It does not cover what private contractors do."


Copyright © 2005 East West Services, Inc.

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