ABU DHABI – Iraqi officials and Arab diplomatic sources said foreign Arab nationals
had benefitted from training in Iraq before returning to their countries to
bolster insurgency movements. They said the foreigners, after a stint of six
months to a year, were returning with vast experience in operations,
recruitment and weapons use.
Abdul Aziz Al Hakim, head of the Supreme Council for Islamic Revolution
in Iraq, said Iraq was being used as a laboratory for Al Qaida and related
groups. He said the Al Qaida cell that attacked the U.S. consulate in Jedda
in December was trained in Iraq, Middle East Newsline reported.
"This terrorist group moved back to Saudi Arabia during Ramadan from
Iraq where it had been trained for six months," Al Hakim told the
Saudi-owned Al Wasat daily.
The Al Qaida attack in Jedda was the first that breached a U.S. diplomatic
facility. Five consulate employees were killed in the takeover of the Jedda
consulate compound.
Over the last month, however, Iraqi authorities have detected the
departure of foreign Muslim nationals from Iraq. Officials said exiled
Saddam Hussein loyalists who helped pay for the recruitment of the
foreigners have asked them to leave in wake of complaints by Iraqi
insurgency commanders. The commanders were said to have accused some of the
Muslim volunteers of representing foreign intelligence services.
The Iraqi assessment matched that of a forecast by the U.S. intelligence
community. The National Intelligence Council warned that the Sunni war
against the U.S.-led coalition in Iraq could enhance the capabilities of Al
Qaida and related groups. The council envisioned that the Islamic
insurgency, led by a new leader, would expand beyond the Middle East to Asia
and Europe.
"Iraq may become a center for terrorist groups which could attack other
countries," Al Hakim said. "Therefore, we ask all our neighbors to support
the efforts of restoring security and stability in Iraq."
Officials said the insurgency in Iraq has attracted nationals from
Afghanistan, Algeria, Egypt, Iran, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestinian Authority,
Saudi Arabia, Sudan and Syria. They said Europeans have also been recruited
to fight against the Iraqi government and U.S.-led coalition.
"Even in the best of scenarios, there is a likelihood that jihadists not
killed in Iraq will dissipate to various countries or sanctuaries," David
Low, the National Intelligence Office for Transnational Threats, told a
briefing on Jan. 14.