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Cruise missile routes suspended after errant Tomahawks hit allies

SPECIAL TO WORLD TRIBUNE.COM
Sunday, March 30, 2003

The United States has suspended most cruise missile attacks against Iraq because they were threatening U.S. allies.

U.S. officials said seven Tomahawk missiles, with a range of 1,600 kilometers, have gone off-course over the last week. Four of them landed in Saudi Arabia and the remainder in Turkey.

As a result, officials said, the Defense Department agreed to halt the launches of such cruise missiles from the eastern Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea. They said they hope to repair the mishaps in the Tomahawk and resume attacks.

U.S. officials said Riyad had complained that U.S. Tomahawk cruise missile strikes from the Red Sea were landing in the kingdom. They said the Saudi protests led to a decision to reduce cruise missile attacks.

"In the case of Saudi Arabia, we did have a number of T-LAM [Tomahawk] missiles that were reported down in their territory," Maj. Gen. Victor Renuart, the coalition's director of operations, said.

The Tomahawks were said to have failed after the launch phase, the general said. The missiles, which contain a 1,000-pound warhead, fell into northwestern Saudi Arabia without exploding. The warhead is not meant to activate until the missile approaches its target.

"The kingdom of Saudi Arabia has lodged an official protest with the United States about the fact that the missiles fell on its territory," a Saudi Defense Ministry spokesman was quoted by the official Saudi Press Agency as saying. "The missiles fell in desolate areas and did not cause any damage."

Renuart said U.S. Central Command is investigating mishaps in the Tomahawk navigation system. He said cruise missile attacks from the Red and Mediterranean seas would resume at an unspecified date.

"We continue to use Tomahawk cruise missiles throughout the theater," Renuart said. "We have coordinated with the Saudis to hold on a couple of routes that might put them in a position where they could be close to any civilian population."

Officials reported a significant drop in Tomahawk missile strikes since Wednesday. They said the U.S. military has fired more than 675 Tomahawk missiles since the start of war.

"We actually have had less than a one percent failure rate, a number of Tomahawks that we've launched, not make it to their targets," Maj. Gen. Stanley McChrystal, vice director for operations at the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said. "So it's been very, very high in terms of success."

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