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Thursday, August 7, 2003

BATTLE WITHIN FATAH OVER W. BANK CONTROL RAMALLAH Ñ The Palestinian Authority and the ruling Fatah movement appears to be split over security responsibility in the West Bank.

The battle appears to pit PA Prime Minister Mahmoud Abbas and his security chief, Mohammed Dahlan against PA Chairman Yasser Arafat and a new array of loyalists among the security forces.

Palestinian sources said the conflict was prompted by the efforts of Security Affairs Minister Dahlan to impose his authority on the West Bank.

The sources said Dahlan wants to ensure that Palestinian insurgents, particularly those from Fatah, will observe the current ceasefire.

Dahlan's efforts have been opposed by the Fatah-dominated Al Aqsa Martyrs Brigade and PA security chiefs who operate in the West Bank. Al Aqsa contains numerous members of the PA security forces who obtain additional salaries by participating in attacks against Israelis.

The PA minister has sought to employ the Preventive Security Apparatus to operate against Palestinian insurgents who violate the ceasefire. Dahlan is said to be pressing them to agree to an end of all attacks.

The anti-Dahlan coalition includes Arafat, his national security adviser, Hani Al Hassan and General Intelligence chief Tawfiq Tirawi. The Arafat coalition has been bolstered by Col. Jibril Rajoub, the former head of the Preventive Security Apparatus.

The sources said Dahlan has managed to impose his authority in some Palestinian cities by providing cash to insurgents who agree to observe the ceasefire. But the strongest resistance comes from Fatah members from Jenin and Nablus, some of whom receive financial support from Hizbullah and Iran.

Last month, Arafat loyalists abducted and assaulted the governor of Jenin, Khader Irsheid. Irsheid was later released on orders of Arafat and submitted his resignation.

Arafat has appointed Ramadan Bata as the new Jenin governor. Bata is a former assistant to the Jenin governor.

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