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U.S., Qatar sign new, 20-year military agreement

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Thursday, December 12, 2002

ABU DHABI Ñ Qatar and the United States have signed an accord to formally expand their military cooperation and maintain a U.S. military presence in the emirate for up to 20 years.

The accord was signed during the current visit by U.S. Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld, Middle East Newsline reported. Rumsfeld and Qatari Foreign Minister Hamad Bin Jassem Bin Jaber represented their countries in the signing of an agreement that is meant to expand defense and military cooperation.

"It will provide the official cover for the deployment of U.S. troops in their bases," Qatari Foreign Ministry official Khaled Mansouri, responsible for the emirate's relations with Europe and the United States, said.

Details of the cooperation accord, which took about a year to draft, were not disclosed. But officials said it focused on long-term U.S. deployment in Qatar, the use of the emirate's military bases and the prospect of U.S. arms sales. The United States has about 5,000 soldiers in Qatar.

Officials also said the accord includes the improvement of readiness capabilities and U.S.

upgrades to Qatari military facilities. Some of the projects will include construction of housing and other facilities to improve the quality of life of U.S. soldiers based in the emirate.

"The relationship between both countries is growing and is being built on a good base of understanding by both sides," Hamas, Qatar's foreign minister, said.

The London-based Al Hayat daily reported on Thursday that the accord would ensure the deployment of U.S. troops and assets in Qatar for the next 20 years. U.S. officials refused to confirm this but said that two years ago both countries signed an accord for U.S. deployment at Al Udeid, a $1 billion facility largely financed by the United States.

The accord, the first between the two countries since 1990, is meant to enable the United States to use the new Al Udeid air force base outside Doha, officials said. Al Udeid, a $1 billion facility, is said to have been completed and will contain U.S. warplanes and prepositioned ground forces equipment for a mechanized brigade.

Rumsfeld arrived in Doha on late Wednesday for a two-day visit to Qatar. He will tour the A-Sayliyah base on Thursday, the site of the Internal Look exercise being conducted by Britain and the United States. Internal Look is meant to demonstrate the capability of a forward portable command and control base in the Persian Gulf.

"The truth is that the support we're receiving is very broad and very deep and ample to do the job," Rumsfeld told Arab media outlets in an interview broadcast on Wednesday.

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