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Saudi religion cops still in control despite school fire outrage

SPECIAL TO WORLD TRIBUNE.COM
Monday, May 6, 2002

ABU DHABI Ñ Saudi authorities, restricted by the official clergy in helping save women from fires and accidents, have launched a campaign to train women in civil defense.

The campaign was approved in the aftermath of a March 11 fire in Mecca in which 15 high school students were killed. All of them were killed in a stampede when Saudi religious police ordered the school locked and banned firefighters from saving the girls. The episode resulted in unprecedented public criticism against religious authorities, regarded as the key pillar for the legitimacy of the royal family.

Authorities plan to train thousands of women in such fields as evacuation techniques, first aid and fire-fighting in a campaign to begin next week. The first phase of the effort will focus on training women teachers, Middle East Newsline reported.

The Saudi Civil Defense Council, headed by Interior Minister Prince Nayef Bin Abdul Aziz, has cleared the way for women to vounteer for civil defense duties. "This must be in line with their capability and not contravene Islamic rules and traditions," the charter said.

At the same time, Saudi authorities have cracked down on a new fashion for women's religious cloaks, mandatory in the kingdom. The Commerce Ministry has banned the manufacture or import of cloaks, or abayas, with glittering red, blue or silver sequins on the cuffs or a jeans pocket sewn on the back.

Instead, authorities would only allow the sale and display of women's cloaks that are thick, black and devoid of decorations or markings. The crackdown was carried out by the religious police, called the Commission for Promoting Virtue and Preventing Vice. The 3,500 force was said to have confiscated more than 82,000 abayas, the Al Jazirah daily reported.

In a related development, authorities at King Faisal University in Ahsa have forced female students to cover their heads in class with black veils. The measure has prompted protests in the university.

"There is something totally illogical about the arguments about rules on public dress," columnist Abeer Mishkhas wrote in the Riyad-based Arab News.

"If we have the main rules observed, then why busy ourselves with tiny details? Didn't that obsession cost a lot of girls their lives in the fire in a school in Mecca?"

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