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Israel withdraws after failing to capture leaders of insurgency

SPECIAL TO WORLD TRIBUNE.COM
Wednesday, April 10, 2002

TEL AVIV Ñ Military sources predicted new suicide bombings as the Israelis prepared to withdraw from West Bank cities without the capture of key leaders of the Palestinian insurgency.

Israel's military has begun to wind down the offensive in the West Bank as U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell prepares to meet Israeli and Palestinian leaders. Powell is scheduled to arrive in Israel on Thursday and is expected to meet Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon and Palestinian Authority Chairman Yasser Arafat.

Israeli officials and military sources said many Palestinians suspected of being leaders in the insurgency war evaded capture during the 10-day offensive. They said this included Marwan Barghouti, the leader of the Al Aqsa Brigade, the umbrella group that led the Palestinian insurgency.

The result, officials said, is that Israel will encounter a new wave of suicide-bombings. On Wednesday, a suspected Palestinian suicide-bomber blew himself up on a passenger bus near the northern Israeli city of Haifa,. At least eight people were killed in the blast.

The sources said Israel is expected to end its military offensive over the next 48 hours without destroying Palestinian weapons factories and warehouses believed located in West Bank villages that surround such cities as Jenin, Nablus and Ramallah. They said Israeli forces are not expected to raid Palestinian cities in the Gaza Strip, where thousands of armed insurgents and weapons factories are located.

Israeli troops were also unable to destroy Palestinian insurgency strongholds in Bethlehem, where a withdrawal had been ordered, the sources said. They said troops are also being pulled out of Ramallah.

The sources said U.S. and international protests against the Israeli military campaign prompted a decision to limit air strikes against Palestinian insurgency strongholds. F-16 multi-role fighters, however, were deployed against Palestinian targets in Jenin overnight Wednesday.

On Tuesday, Israel's military sustained heavy losses in the final stage of its military campaign in the northern West Bank refugee camp of Jenin.

Fourteen soldiers were killed when they entered a booby-trapped enclosure where 100 Palestinian insurgents detonated bombs and sprayed automatic weapons fire.

In all, 23 Israeli soldiers have been killed in the Jenin operation, which continued to meet heavy Palestinian resistance on Wednesday. Israeli forces employed armored bulldozers to destroy buildings suspected of housing insurgents.

In the Gaza Strip, Israeli forces attacked Palestinian targets in Bet Hanoun in what military sources said was an operation to destroy short-range rockets and launchers. The mission lasted for several hours on Tuesday.

In Tel Aviv, Israeli defense chiefs have requested an emergency budget allocation of three billion shekels [$635 million] to maintain the war against the Palestinians. The chiefs, who included Defense Ministry director-general Amos Yaron and senior military officers, said the mobilization of 31,000 soldiers as well as the cost of ammunition, supplies and equipment have depleted the budget.

Officials said Prime Minister Ariel Sharon has pledged to provide two billion shekels. They said Sharon is being urged by the Finance Ministry to impose a special war tax to fill government coffers.

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