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Airport - after landing

Iraq increases attacks on coalition planes, deploys new launcher

SPECIAL TO WORLD TRIBUNE.COM
Thursday, June 27, 2002

LONDON Ñ Iraqi anti-aircraft batteries have fired 10 times over the last two days on coalition planes patrolling the no-fly zone in northern Iraq.

"This is a significant number," Gen. Richard Myers, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said. "We know they have pretty good capability actually."

At the same time, Iraq has deployed a new mobile anti-aircraft battery using a new mobile launcher.

S-125
Iraq's new surface-to-air mobile launcher.

The British Defence Ministry released photographs of the new mobile launcher in operation in southern Iraq. The photographs show missiles deployed on a rotating launcher, transported on a truck.

The surface-to-air launcher has been deployed in southern Iraq and used against British and U.S. aircraft. The launcher is said to have improved the capablility of a 1970s-era Soviet system.

The London-based Jane's Intelligence Review identified the photographs as the Soviet-origin S-125 Neva. The magazine said the S-125, known in NATO as the SA-3, was obtained by Iraq in the 1970s. The system contained stationary launchers.



Jane's said the Iraqi ability to convert the S-125 into a mobile system has increased the danger to allied warplanes. U.S. and British fighter-jets have been monitoring the no-fly zones in southern and northern Iraq amid increasing missile firings by the Iraqi air defense command.

So far, Iraq has not shot down any U.S. warplanes. But on May 26 Baghdad announced they downed an unmanned air vehicle, believed to have been the Predator system. On Wednesday, U.S. and British warplanes dropped precision-guided munitions on elements of an Iraqi integrated air defense system.

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