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CFR advises U.S. to learn from Europe about coping with terror

SPECIAL TO WORLD TRIBUNE.COM
Friday, November 1, 2002

A new report by the New York-based Council on Foreign Relations has some advice for the United States on the subject of terrorism: Get used to it.

A task force headed by former Sen. Gary Hart asserted that the United States remains unprepared to stop a major terrorist attack and urged Washington to tap the expertise of its allies in Europe and the Middle East.

"The United States does not have a monopoly on insight and ingenuity. It should be keen to learn from others' experience by sending research teams abroad to identify the best practices that could be implemented quickly here in the United States."

The report said the United States must appeal to its allies for help in preparing for any weapons of mass destruction (WMD) attack and urged the Bush administration to send government teams to Europe and the Middle East for training, Middle East Newsline reported.

"While terrorism may be a new and painful experience for most Americans, regrettably many American allies such as Britain, France, Spain, and Israel have been confronted by this challenge for some time," the report said.

The Council on Foreign Relations said Al Qaida and its satellite groups might avoid striking Persian Gulf oil facilities and instead target unprotected U.S. energy infrastructure.

The report said Iraq could exploit U.S. vulnerabilities and launch an attack that will even exceed the Al Qaida suicide missions in New York and Washington on Sept. 11, 2001.

"An adversary intent on disrupting America's reliance on energy need not target oil fields in the Middle East," the report said. "The infrastructure for providing energy to end users is concentrated, sophisticated, and largely unprotected. Sixty percent of the Northeast's refined oil products are piped from refineries in Texas and Louisiana."

The report said the United States has not trained enough personnel to respond to a weapons of mass destruction attack. The challenge of a biological attack is detection while that of a chemical attack is determining which antidotes to administer.

The panel established by the council included two former chairmen of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and a former director of the CIA and FBI. The report said the 650,000 local and state police officials in the United States continue to operate in a virtual intelligence vacuum. This includes a lack of access to terrorist watch lists provided by the State Department to immigration and consular officials.

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