Israel claims regional shield after Arrow-2 downs Scud in test
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SPECIAL TO WORLD TRIBUNE.COM
Tuesday, August 28, 2001
TEL AVIV Ñ Israel has successfully launched an Arrow-2 interceptor
in the latest test of its missile defense system.
Israeli defense sources said the Arrow-2 was fired on Monday at the
Palmahim air force base south of Tel Aviv, Middle East Newsline reported. The sources said the missile
intercepted a target Scud-class missile launched over the Mediterranean Sea.
As a result, Israeli officials say, Israel now has a missile defense system capable of intercepting
the most advanced ballistic missiles developed in the Middle East.
They said this includes Iran's Shihab-3 and Syria's Scud-D
missile. The Shihab-3 has a range of 1,300 kilometers and the Scud D has a
range of 700 kilometers.
The officials said the interceptor destroyed a target that simulated a Shihab-class missile, based on the North Korean No-Dong missile.
Israeli defense sources said the Arrow-2 was fired on Monday from the
Palmahim air force base south of Tel Aviv. The sources said the Arrow
slammed into the Black Sparrow target missile and smashed it to pieces.
"Our system can now handle the Shihab-3," Aryeh Herzog, director of
Israel's Homa missile defense program, said.
On Tuesday, Israeli officials said program managers were studying the
data from the interception to determine whether the Arrow-2 struck the Black
Sparrow or exploded near the target missile. They said this would be
determined by Wednesday.
The Arrow-2 intercepted the Black Sparrow over the Mediterranean 100
kilometers from the launch site, officials said. They said this was the
longest-range
interception by the Arrow-2, developed by the state-owned Israel Aircraft
Industries.
The Black Sparrow was launched from an F-15 fighter-jet about 360
kilometers from the Israeli coast. The target missile has the ability to
simulate a range of missiles. Until now, the
Black Sparrow was meant to resemble a Scud-class missile.
This was the ninth test and second straight success of the Arrow-2
missile, jointly developed by Israel and the United States. The Arrow system
includes the Israeli Green Pine radar and the Golden Citron command and
control system.
Israeli officials said Washington could employ the lessons of the Arrow
for U.S. missile programs. "The information gained from the program has
potential applications in several U.S. missile defense programs," an Israeli
Defense Ministry statement said.
In Washington, Israel and the United States ended a first round of
strategic talks on Monday. The meeting was the first session in the
strategic dialogue under the Bush administration and focused on Middle East
missile and weapons of mass destruction threats.
"The discussions were thorough, fruitful, and beneficial; they will
continue in the future," an Israeli government statement said.
This was the second straight success of the Arrow-2 missile, jointly
developed by Israel and the United States. The Arrow system includes the
Israeli Green Pine radar and the Golden Citron command and control system.
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