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Russia deploys new Topol-M nuclear missiles

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Monday, December 13, 1999 MOSCOW -- Russia has deployed 10 new Topol-M nuclear missiles, designed to be the backbone of Russia's strategic forces.

The Itar-Tass news agency said the new missiles were deployed on Friday in the Saratov region, about 700 kilometers southeast of Moscow. This was the second time in two years that Russian military forces have placed a contingent of the missiles on full combat readiness.

The Topol-M can be transported on a mobile launch pad and is meant to survive a first strike.

In the United States, a Russian nuclear submarine -- which once carried four nuclear cruise missiles and 22 torpedoes, had a crew of 82 and was meant to target U.S. east coast cities -- is being offered for sale. The U-484 is now a weaponless tourist attraction tied to a pier in St. Petersburg on Florida's west coast.

Built in 1964, the 300-foot diesel submarine served in the Soviet and Russian Navy until 1994. It was sold to a Finnish company, Oy-Sub Expo, and in 1997 the sub was towed across the Atlantic Ocean to become a tourist attraction in St. Petersburg, Fla.

The submarine is being offered on the web. Whoever buys the sub will have to move it and settle claims by St. Petersburg of more than $200,000 in overdue port fees.

"There are no more US diesel submarines available for display," the sale offer said. "Only very few old smaller subs, suitable for display, are left in Russia. One of a kind business in which the absence of competition is guaranteed. Can be towed to any East Coast location."

Monday, December 13, 1999

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