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Tuesday, November 18, 2008

Qaddafi irks Putin, plays 'three Slavic brothers' off one another on shopping trip

MOSCOW — Russia appears exasperated after Libya balked at signing a major weapons contract.

The sources said the government of Prime Minister Vladimir Putin had expected Libyan leader Moammar Qaddafi to sign an agreement to procure billions of dollars worth of aircraft, main battle tanks and air defense systems during his visit to Libya in October 2008. Instead, Qaddafi left Moscow to negotiate defense deals with neighboring Belarus and Ukraine.

"Russia is unlikely to get what it wants from Libya," Russian defense analyst Andrei Murtazin said.

"Which of the three Slavic brothers will the Libyan leader choose?" Murtazin asked. "From whom will he buy more arms? We will know the answer only when more warships, aircraft and tanks marked 'Made in USSR' are sent to Tripoli under the watchful eye of space-based monitoring systems."

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In an analysis for the RIA Novosti agency, Murtazin said Russia had expected Qaddafi to sign contracts worth up to $4.5 billion during his three-day visit to Russia. The Russian analyst said Moscow offered Libya the most advanced weaponry, much of it still unavailable to the Russian military.

"Analysts are worried that no official statements on the signing of Russian-Libyan documents were made in Moscow, while Belarus has signed agreements," Murtazin said.

Industry sources said Putin, in particular, was dismayed over Qaddafi's refusal to sign weapons contracts with Moscow. They said Putin, who agreed to write off Libya's $4.5 billion debt, met Qaddafi in Tripoli in April 2008, and the two leaders agreed to promote defense and energy cooperation.

"Everything is moving very slowly, much too slowly for Putin," a defense source said.

During Qaddafi's visit to Moscow, the Libyan leader was shown the Su-35 multi-role fighter, the T-90 MBT, the S-300PMU2 air defense system and the Ka-50-2 attack helicopter. No deals were announced.

But Qaddafi was said to have negotiated for Soviet-era S-300 platforms in Belarus and Ukraine. The sources said both Kiev and Minsk offered the platforms at a much cheaper price than Moscow.



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