China training Sudan air force on fighter-jets used in Darfour
LONDON — China is training Sudanese Air Force pilots
to fly fighter-jets, according to a report by British Broadcasting Corp.
The BBC, in a broadcast on July
14, reported that Beijing was training the Sudanese Air Force to fly the
Nanchang Q5, or Fantan, fighter-jet, Middle East Newsline reported. The Fantan, deployed in the war-torn
Darfour province, was said to have been delivered to Sudan in 2003.
The Fantan is a light attack aircraft based on the Soviet-origin MiG-19.
China has also sold Fantan to North Korea and Pakistan.
The BBC television report, which echoed that of reports by human rights
groups that monitor Sudan, said Khartoum continues to import Chinese weapons
platforms. The report said Sudan procured several K-8 air trainers from
Beijing in 2006.
The television report broadcast satellite photographs of two Fantan
fighters at Nyala airport in southern Darfour. The photographs were said to
have been taken on June 18, 2008.
China, the leading oil client of Khartoum, has acknowledged arms exports
to Sudan. But Beijing said its arms sales comprised a small amount of
equipment and was limited to the Khartoum government.
The BBC's Panorama program also reported Chinese air defense systems and
the Dong Feng military truck in Darfour. The truck was said to have been
captured by the rebel Justice and Equality Movement in December 2007.
The war in Darfour as well as a decision by the International Criminal
Court to arrest Sudanese President Omar Bashir has prompted a withdrawal by
the United Nations. The UN has deployed 2,700 troops in Darfour. Another
10,000 UN troops were monitoring a peace agreement in southern Sudan.
"The situation is very serious and very dangerous," Arab League
secretary-general Amr Mussa said. "At the same time, we are not convinced
that the steps taken [by] the criminal court were well considered."