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Monday, May 21, 2007

Thousands of mobile shelters sought to shield Israelis from incoming missiles

JERUSALEM — Israel has designed and developed the world's first mobile bomb shelter in an effort to protect against intensified Palestinian missile strikes from the Gaza Strip.

An Israeli engineer has developed the LifeShield, a transportable shelter that could protect against a range of missiles, mortars and rockets. The shelter has been developed and financed by donations from supporters of the Jewish state under a campaign called Operation LifeShield, Middle East Newsline reported.

Operation LifeShield also plans to develop and produce bus shelters that could protect against missiles and rocket strikes. Organizers said the shelters would provide pedestrians and motorists with instant access to shelters.

"This will certainly withstand a Kassam or even a bigger Katyusha rocket," Josh Adler, co-founder of Operation LifeShield, said. "A Kassam will bounce off this."

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Since May 15, Palestinian gunners have fired more than 130 Kassam-class, short-range missiles into Israel from the northern Gaza Strip. The Israeli military, restrained by the government, has been restricted to air strikes against confirmed Hamas targets.

Operation LifeShield has lobbied Israeli parliamentarians in an effort for the government to procure the shelters. In January 2007, the government of Prime Minister Ehud Olmert allocated more than 300 million shekels, or $75 million, for shelters, but spent only five million shekels, or $1.25 million.

Organizers said Operation LifeShield intends to produce and distribute thousands of mobile shelters around Israel. The operation has sought to raise funds to provide communities and hospitals with the 42-ton shelter.

On Sunday, a LifeShield shelter, designed according to Israeli military standards, was provided to the Israeli town of Sderot, which has borne the brunt of Palestinian missile strikes. About 25 percent of Sderot's 20,000 people have been evacuated from the town.

"We already have requests from dozens of municipalities, hospitals and nursing homes," Adler said. "This comes to hundreds of shelters."

The shelter measures 3.8x3.4 meters, with a height of three meters. The structure, which can accommodate 30 people, contains 30-centimeter thick Flexdek steel-reinforced concrete walls.

"Once you have a transportable unit, you can place it anywhere it is needed," [Res.] Col. Amos Lotan, a technical adviser to the project, said.

Lotan said Israel would require thousands of such shelters to protect the population in any regional war. The shelter, which could be linked to a nuclear, biological and chemical protection system, was priced at about $36,000.

LifeShield was designed by Israeli civil engineer Haim Finkelstein and produced by Orpaz Engineering, based in Bet Shean, Israel. Orpaz project manager Yossi Ben-Baruch said 20 shelters have been produced and envisioned sales outside Israel.

"This can be exportable in the next stage," Ben-Baruch said.

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