Egypt's missile program slowed by U.S. opposition
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SPECIAL TO WORLD TRIBUNE.COM
Tuesday, July 24, 2001
WASHINGTON Ñ Egypt's intermediate-range missile program is said to
be stuck in its critical second phase.
U.S. defense sources who are monitoring the program said Cairo is being
blocked by the United States from obtaining key components and engines
required to develop a missile based on North Korea's No-Dong. The sources
said the Washington has pressured Egypt to suspend plans to import 50
engines from Pyongyang needed for the first series of missiles.
The Egyptian-North Korean missile cooperation is said to have topped the
agenda of talks by a visiting Egyptian Defense Ministry delegation with key
members of the House and Senate last week. The delegation spent three days
in
Washington in an effort to persuade Congress that Egypt has abandoned any
plans to produce a No-Dong variant.
The second phase Ñ planned for conclusion this year Ñ was said to have
included production of tubes and guidance systems as well as additional
North Korean engines. The third phase was to have assembled the missile and
produce the engine.
Egypt has been stuck in the second phase with the halt in the North
Korean missile delivery. The sources said Egypt has also failed to develop
technologies required for the missile. They said that Cairo has turned to
French and German companies for such components as guidance systems.
Several members of Congress are calling for a reduction of $100 million
in U.S. military aid to Cairo. Under the latest proposal, the reduction in
military aid would be transferred to Egypt's civilian aid package. Egypt
receives $1.3 billion in military aid and about $655 million in civilian
aid.
The Egyptian-North Korean cooperation has also been the subject of a
debate between Congress and the Bush administration. Pentagon and State
Department officials have acknowledged the cooperation but insist that Egypt
is far from completing a No-Dong variant.
But congressional defense sources disagree. They said that in November
Egypt completed the first stage of the intermediate-range missile program.
That consisted of the production of 10 missiles and the delivery of North
Korean engines.
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